"Andrew Jackson was the seventh President of the United States from 1829 to 1837, seeking to act as the direct representative of the common man". "The Presidents of the United States of America" by Frank Freidel and Hugh Sidey, www.whitehouse.gov. 2006.
John Stilwell Jenkins, Andrew Jackson (2011). “Life and Public Services of Gen. Andrew Jackson, Seventh President of the United States: Including the Most Important of His State Papers”, p.168, New Leaf Publishing Group
Andrew Jackson, Sam B. Smith, Harriet Fason Chappell Owsley, Harold D. Moser (1996). “The Papers of Andrew Jackson: 1821-1824”, p.399, Univ. of Tennessee Press